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Montjuïc Castle Barcelona – Fortress, Museum & City Viewpoint

Explore Montjuïc Castle: a bastioned fortress, military museum, Civil War prison, and panoramic viewpoint. Former Spanish Army base, now open to the public

by: Barcelona Travel Hacks Views: 3.2k

About Montjuïc Castle

Montjuïc Castle, or Castell de Montjuïc, sits at the highest point of Montjuïc hill, 173 metres above sea level. This historic fortress offers some of the best 360-degree panoramic views in Barcelona, overlooking both the city skyline and the Port of Barcelona. From here, you can spot iconic landmarks like the Sagrada Família, making it one of the top castles in Barcelona for scenic viewpoints.

Arriving via the Montjuïc Cable Car, visitors are greeted by a dramatic approach lined with artillery aimed toward the city and harbor. These cannons and rail guns span centuries of military history—from early muzzle-loaded cannons to breach-loaded artillery—making this a must-see for those interested in military museums and Spanish Civil War history.

Montjuïc castle History

Castell de Montjuïc began as a simple watchtower used for optical semaphore and flag-based communication. It connected with Barcelona city and strategic points like the Mirador del Semàfor in El Prat de Llobregat and the Sant Pere de Màrtir summit in Collserola.

The tower was militarized during the Reapers' War in 1640. By 1652, the site became a royal fortress and played a key role in the War of the Spanish Succession (1705–1714), making it one of the most historically significant castles in Barcelona.

In the 18th century, military engineer Juan Martín Cermeño was commissioned to restore the damaged fortress. The current structure of Montjuïc Castle largely dates from this period. Cermeño also contributed to the construction of the citadel fortress in what is now Parc de la Ciutadella and began work on the Sant Ferran Fortress in Figueres.

Montjuïc Castle was designed more to control the population of Barcelona than to defend the port. It has shelled the city on several occasions and served as a prison, reinforcing its role as a symbol of repression.

Following the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939), the castle was occupied by Francoist forces and used as a military prison. On 15 October 1940, Lluís Companys i Jover, the deposed president of the Catalan government, was executed by firing squad at the fortress—an event that marks Montjuïc Castle as a key site in Civil War history.

The castle remained a military prison until 1960, when it was transferred to the city of Barcelona. It then served as a Spanish Army base, and Franco opened a weapons museum with limited public access.

In 2007, the Spanish military vacated the site, and ownership was transferred to the Catalan Government. At the time, the castle was in poor condition, but restoration efforts have since made most of the enclosure accessible to visitors.

Today, Montjuïc Castle is surrounded by pine trees on the city-facing side. Historically, these slopes were grassy and treeless to prevent easy access to the moat and to maintain clear sightlines for the cannons—an important detail for those interested in military architecture and fortress design.

Visiting Montjuïc Castle

TIP: Behind the main keep of Castell de Montjuïc, visitors will find a peaceful citrus grove with lemon and orange trees. There's also a fountain offering free drinking water—perfect for a break during your visit to this historic Barcelona castle.

After exploring the fortress interior, take the scenic 1.5 km circular walking route around the perimeter of Montjuïc Castle. This path offers some of the best panoramic views in Barcelona, with sweeping vistas of the city skyline and the Port of Barcelona. It's one of the top things to do at Montjuïc Castle for photography and nature lovers.

Montjuïc Castle Opening Hours

Montjuïc Castle Combined Ticket Options

Montjuïc Castle Guided Tours

Available on weekends and public holidays – Adult: 13 € / Reduced: 10 € / Free access days: 4 €

Where to Eat at Montjuïc Castle

Inside the main parade square, you'll find La Cafeteria del Castell de Montjuïc, a small restaurant offering hot and cold meals, bottled water, soft drinks, and snacks—ideal for a quick bite while visiting this fortress in Barcelona.

For a more relaxed experience, walk around the castle via the outer path to discover La Caseta, a charming bar nestled in the pine forest behind the castle. With stunning views of the port, live music, and a laid-back vibe, it's a local favorite. Open weekends from midday to midnight, and be sure to try Moritz, a locally brewed beer from Barcelona.

Accessibility & What to bring to Montjuïc Castle

Montjuïc Castle accessibility: The castle is accessed via a wide drawbridge suitable for vehicles, leading to the main entrance and ticket hall. From here, visitors can take either a lift or stairs to reach the first terrace and the courtyard of the keep. Please note that the roof terrace viewpoint of the keep is only accessible via stairs.

Visitors are not permitted to move around the castle using wheeled mobility devices such as bicycles, skateboards, skates, or electric scooters. These must be parked in designated areas or stored in lockers. Exceptions are made for people with reduced mobility, making Castell de Montjuïc one of the more accessible historic sites in Barcelona.

There is a lift from the ground floor to the first floor, allowing access for pushchairs and visitors with mobility needs. However, upper levels such as the roof terrace require stair access.

What to bring: Wear comfortable walking shoes for exploring the castle grounds and the 1.5 km perimeter trail. Bring a refillable water bottle—there’s a free drinking fountain in the citrus grove behind the main keep.

Montjuïc Castle Summary of Prices

Train/Bus Fare Entry Ticket Additional Information Train/Bus Fare Entry Ticket Additional Information Adult Zone 1 T-casual € 9.00 16-29 years, Over 65, 6 € Child € 1.25 € 0.00 Free for under 8 Years Group/Family Ticket? No, but see guided tours section of website if visiting as a group. Free Entry? Free Sunday's after 15:00h, Free all day first Sunday of month

Getting to Montjuïc Castle

Address: Carretera de Montjuïc 66, Barcelona, 08038

How to get to Castell de Montjuïc: There are three main ways to reach this iconic castle on the hill in Barcelona:

  1. Take the TMB Funicular de Montjuïc from Paral·lel metro station, then transfer to the Montjuïc Cable Car for a scenic ride directly to the castle entrance.
  2. Walk up from Plaça Espanya through the Montjuïc gardens, following this Wikiloc route. This is a great option for those who enjoy nature and want to explore Montjuïc mountain on foot.
  3. Take the TMB 150 Bus from Plaça Catalunya. The bus stop is located at the base of the Venetian Towers. The journey takes around 20 minutes and drops you near the castle. For more details, see the Montjuïc 150 bus route map.

Use a T-Casual or Hola Barcelona travel card for the Metro and Montjuïc Funicular. Please note that the Montjuïc Cable Car ticket must be purchased separately.

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